The Benefits of Rose Water for the Face. Rose of Damascus (Rosa Damascena)

The Benefits of Rose Water for the Face
What is Rose Water? How is it Produced?
Rose water is a natural ingredient that has been proven in cosmetics for centuries. It is obtained from rose petals, primarily through distillation or infusion. Rose water is not only a natural hydrating and soothing agent but also offers numerous benefits for the skin on the face. In this article, we will explore its advantages and how to incorporate it into your skincare routine.
Steam Distillation (Authentic Method)
The most traditional and effective method to produce rose water is steam distillation. This technique involves passing steam through rose petals. The steam extracts essential oils and beneficial properties from the flowers, creating a fragrant water rich in active ingredients. The result is a concentrated water ideal for facial skincare.
Hot Water Infusion
This method involves immersing rose petals in hot water to extract some soluble components. However, unlike distillation, it does not yield water as concentrated in active ingredients.
Simple Mixing
Some commercial products contain a simple mix of water and rose extracts, sometimes accompanied by preservatives. This method does not result in high-quality rose water.
What Varieties of Roses Can Be Used?
In theory, all varieties of roses can be used to produce rose water, but some varieties are particularly renowned for their virtues. Among them, Damask Rose (Rosa damascena) is considered the most precious and beneficial for the skin. Its water is rich in cosmetic actives, offering superior benefits compared to other types of roses.
Why Choose Damask Rose?
Damask Rose is a true gem in the field of cosmetics. Renowned for its anti-aging, soothing, and hydrating properties, it is often used in the most refined skincare products. Its production is an art, requiring specific conditions and expertise to harvest the roses at the optimal time during their blooming.
The Rosa damascena stands out for its richness in active compounds, including flavonoids, polyphenols, and essential oils. These molecules have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hydrating effects that surpass those of other rose varieties. Moreover, scientific studies have demonstrated that Rosa damascena possesses anti-aging and healing properties, making it a top choice ingredient for skincare.
Rose Water as an Ingredient
Used in cosmetics, rose water is a concentrate of benefits due to its richness in:
- Vitamin C: A powerful antioxidant, it protects the skin against oxidative stress and promotes collagen production for firmer skin.
- Flavonoids: These plant compounds have anti-inflammatory and anti-aging properties, reducing redness and improving skin elasticity.
- Phenolic Compounds: They help neutralize free radicals, thus protecting the skin from premature aging.
- Terpenes and Essential Oils: Known for their soothing properties, they calm irritation and help balance the skin.
The Benefits of Rose Water for Facial Skin
Rose water for the face is ideal for:
- Hydration: Thanks to its rich composition of water and active elements, it helps maintain skin hydration.
- Balancing the skin's pH: Slightly acidic, it helps restore the skin's natural balance.
- Reducing redness and inflammation: With its anti-inflammatory properties, it is perfect for sensitive skin.
- Preventing skin aging: The antioxidants in rose water help slow down the aging process by neutralizing free radicals.
In Which Products is it Used?
Rose water is a key ingredient in various cosmetic products:
- Toners: It tightens pores and refreshes the skin.
- Serums: Incorporated into a serum, it provides intense hydration and an anti-aging effect.
- Face Masks: Applied as a mask, it revitalizes the skin and gives it a radiant glow.
ENDLESS PURE and Rose of Damascus
The ENDLESS PURE brand offers high-end skincare products that incorporate Rosa damascena:
![]() |
Hydrating Serum: A concentrate of benefits to nourish and protect the skin deeply. |
![]() |
pH Balancing Toner: Ideal for soothing and revitalizing the skin after cleansing. |
Scientific References
A recent study demonstrated that Rosa damascena has significant antioxidant and anti-aging effects:
Source: Chen Z, Hong N, Xu N, Yan C, Cao P, Yao H. In vitro efficacy of Rosa damascena solid state fermentation liquid and water extract on skin care. Skin Res Technol. 2024 Aug;30(8):e13869. doi: 10.1111/srt.13869. PMID: 39171844; PMCID: PMC11339857.